What are the common parts of an excavator?
Mar 01, 2024
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What's an auger? Or a stick? Or a slew ring? Don't worry; we'll explain all the most common parts of an excavator so you can sound like an excavator expert on the job site.
- Bucket-The steel container at the end of the dipper or stick, used to lift and handle materials
- Linkage-Links the bucket to the dipper, provides vertical movement
- Dipper (or stick)-Attaches the linkage and bucket to the boom
- Boom-Raises or lowers the dipper or stick
- Cab-Where the operator sits and manipulates the excavator's controls
- Car Body-What the cab is mounted on (think "frame and chassis")
- Cylinders-The hydraulic mechanisms used to move the boom and dipper
- Engine-You know this one; it's the powerplant and heart of the machine
- Tracks-The interlinked steel plates that the excavator runs on
- Sprockets-Connect to the final drives and rotate the tracks forward and backward
- Slew ring (or swing bear or swing bearing)-The circular metal ring that attaches the car body to the chassis and lets the excavator to rotate in a circle

